C Harmonic minorScale

Formula

W H W W H 1½ H 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
The family

C Harmonic minor on the chromatic circle

C Harmonic minor is the 1st mode of the Harmonic minor family. Pick another note on the circle to open the scale that starts there.

W H W W H 1½ H 1 CI Harmonic minor 2 DII Locrian ♮6 ♭3 E♭III Ionian ♯5 4 FIV Dorian ♯4 5 GV Phrygian dominant ♭6 A♭VI Lydian ♯2 7 BVII Altered 𝄫7 C Harmonic minor
The whole neck

C Harmonic minor across the fretboard

Every note of the scale up to the 16th fret, named by its degree. The root is a ring. Step through the five CAGED positions one at a time in the scale library.

3 5 7 9 12 15 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 4 5 ♭6 7 1 2 ♭3 4 5
Harmony

Chords in C Harmonic minor

Stack every other note of the scale from each degree and you get its chords. Open any of them in the chord library.

DegreeChordNotes
iCm(maj7)C E♭ G B
ii°Dm7♭5D F A♭ C
♭III+E♭maj7♯5E♭ G B D
ivFm7F A♭ C E♭
VG7G B D F
♭VIA♭maj7A♭ C E♭ G
vii°B°7B D F A♭
Context

Where C Harmonic minor fits

Minor with a raised 7th, which gives a minor key its V7: classical music, neoclassical metal, and Middle-Eastern and Eastern European folk.

C Harmonic minor is mode 1 of the harmonic minor family. The same notes played from each of its other degrees give the family's other modes:

Move one note by a half step and you get a different scale:

Harmonic minor scale in every key

C Harmonic minor scale questions

What notes are in the C Harmonic minor scale?

C D E♭ F G A♭ B. As degrees from the root: 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7.

What is the C Harmonic minor scale formula?

1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, or in steps between the notes, W H W W H 1½ H (W is a whole step of two frets, H a half step of one fret, 1½ three frets).

How do you play the C Harmonic minor scale on guitar?

This page draws every note of C Harmonic minor up to the 16th fret, each named by its degree with the root as a ring. To learn it a few frets at a time, open it in the scale library and step through its five CAGED positions, from the C shape to the A shape to the G shape to the E shape to the D shape.

What chords are in the C Harmonic minor scale?

Cm(maj7) (i), Dm7♭5 (ii°), E♭maj7♯5 (♭III+), Fm7 (iv), G7 (V), A♭maj7 (♭VI), B°7 (vii°).

When is the C Harmonic minor scale used?

Minor with a raised 7th, which gives a minor key its V7: classical music, neoclassical metal, and Middle-Eastern and Eastern European folk.