8-Bar BluesChord progression · I7 – V7 – IV7 – IV7 – I7 – V7 – I7 – V7

A shorter blues form.

In C major

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The sound

Why the 8-Bar Blues progression works

The same ingredients as the 12-bar blues squeezed into half the room, so the V turns up early and again at the end. It never sits still, which is why it feels brisk.

Songs built on it, each in its own key:

Heard in: BluesDelta bluesPiedmont bluesChicago bluesTexas bluesBlues rock

Voicings

How to play 8-Bar Blues in C major

One voicing per chord, each the nearest to the chord before, so your hand stays in one spot. Open any chord in the chord library for every other way to play it.

I7C7 C shape
1 2 3 4 R 5 3 ♭7

Every C7 voicing

V7G7 A shape
1 2 3 4 3 R ♭7

Every G7 voicing

IV7F7 E shape
1 2 3 4 R 5 3 ♭7

Every F7 voicing

Every key

8-Bar Blues chords in all 12 keys

The same numerals in every key. Each chord opens in the chord library, and each key plays in the progression builder.

Soloing

What scale to play over 8-Bar Blues

Over the whole progression in C major: C Minor blues, C Minor pentatonic, C Major pentatonic, C Mixolydian. To follow every chord, switch to the scale the progression builder picks for it.

ChordScale over it
I7 · C7C Mixolydian
V7 · G7G Mixolydian
IV7 · F7F Lydian dominant

8-Bar Blues questions

What are the chords of the 8-Bar Blues?

I7 – V7 – IV7 – IV7 – I7 – V7 – I7 – V7. In C major that is C7, G7, F7, F7, C7, G7, C7, G7; in G major it is G7, D7, C7, C7, G7, D7, G7, D7.

Which songs use the 8-Bar Blues?

Key to the Highway, Worried Life Blues, How Long Blues, Rock Me Baby and Sitting on Top of the World, each in its own key.

What scale do you play over the 8-Bar Blues?

C Minor blues, C Minor pentatonic, C Major pentatonic and C Mixolydian fit the whole progression in C major. Chord by chord: C Mixolydian over C7, G Mixolydian over G7, F Lydian dominant over F7.

How do you play the 8-Bar Blues in another key?

Keep the numerals and move every chord by the same distance. The table on this page spells it in all 12 keys, and each key opens in the progression builder.